Wednesday, January 5, 2011

How to become a Foreign Service Officer: Part I

Some time ago I had promised a few folks a neat narrative on the process of becoming a FSO.
Before I begin, a brief departure on a different topics for all the parents out there. Have you ever had those happy, romantic dreams as newly minted parents how you will be putting your child to sleep while singing gently to her? Yeah? Yeah, well, so did I. Reality is a bit different though (yeah, I know, I am reinventing the wheel here). Last night, Son, who has transitioned to a real twin-sized bed, woke up unexpectedly at 11.30pm, asked to use the potty and then completely refused to sleep. After half an hour of threats and pleadings that if he does not stop, I will put him back in the crib (kind of an awkward threat, given that we got rid of the crib), I opened up the pack and play and put him there to show what a powerful mommy I am (stop rolling your eyes, seemed like a great idea at the time). After some time, I asked him if he wanted to go back to his big bed. The obstinate child looked at me and said no. Oops--right back at you mommy! So, I gently took him out of there, put him in his big bed and laid down with him. Remembering my romantic motherly notions, I offered to sing to him the ABC song and the offer was gladly taken. I started singing it, spicing it up with random Twinkle twinkle (same melody, you know). Mom's dream right? Sure, until 20 mins later, when I was still singing those damn songs (a good 143 times, I think) and kept putting myself to sleep only to have Son's stern voice prod me--Momma, ABC! He finally went off.

So, trying to get into the United States Foreign Service is kind of a similar experience--not at all what you'd expect it to be and yet somewhat similar; a long, unnecessarily protracted, painful, frustrating, filled with waiting, apprehension, guessing, many trials and errors at times, seemingly depending on the random mood swing of other people and hopefully, immensely wonderful in the end.

Step 1--the decision

One wonderful morning you wake up, look at your normal life and have a sudden lapse of reason. Minutes later you come back to life and discover that you have decided to join the Foreign Service. You get immediately inordinately excited, google "foreign service" and land here: http://careers.state.gov/officer (if you are interested in being a so-called generalist; if you have some mad technical skills, you should consider becoming a specialist). Awed by the stupendous info on the site, you firm your decision to "promote peace, support prosperity, and protect American citizens while advancing the interests of the U.S. abroad" and proceed to find out what you need to do next. Here is what you do NOT need: no special requirements for education, work experience, language proficiency, etc. HA! But you better have them. Let's see why:

Step 2--choose your poison

For the generalist FSO, in the Foreign Service, there are 5 different career tracks you can choose from. You can be a: 1) consular officer, 2) economic officer, 3) management officer, 4) political officer and 5) public diplomacy officer (or as your momma once told you--you can be ANYTHING your ever wanted to be; no, not an American Idol finalist; no, not even America's Top Model or Bachelor contestant; hey, this is the Foreign service, focus!). You need to choose what you want to be before you apply--once you go in, in 95% of the cases, you cannot change your track. I know people who have but it is not common. Your track will be decisive for your future assignments and career development. So choose wisely. If you cannot stand the media circus and inane and pointless journalist questions, do NOT become PD. If visiting unwise American youth in Thai prisons for marijuana possession, crying for your help and, looking straight in your diplomatic eyes, swear on their dead cat that they thought the dried grass was an ancient Thai herb for smelly feet ain't your thing, do NOT choose consular. If arguing with relentless Vietnamese landlords who want to hike up the price of diplomatic residences threefold by threatening to sell the land to developers instead, do NOT go into management. You get the idea. Read about the tracks in some detail here: http://careers.state.gov/officer/selection-process#nogo

Step 3--the written exam, or FSOT

Next, you need to take a famed exam called the Foreign Service Officer Test. It has 2 components--a multiple choice test and an essay portion. The test is administered ONLY 3 times a year, and if you (surely not!) happen to fail it, you can re-take it after 11 months. So, the moment you get that epiphany that you want to take the test and feel somewhat prepared, take is ASAP. This year the next FSOT is in mid-Feb. The deadline to register to take it overseas is Jan 24, and in the US--Feb 2. Keep in mind that there is limited capacity--once it is filled, wait for the next test date. The State Department has been nice enough to administer the test in many of its embassies around the world.

In the interest of keeping this readable, I intend to keep each parts fairly short. This is it for now. Next post will extrapolate on a VERY key topic--HOW and WHAT to study for the FSOT. Stay tuned!

PS--for those who wonder, I am STILL in adjudications. And not happy.

18 comments:

  1. hi. my name is Simona and im a 20 years old college student. im highly interested in the process of becoming a FSO and i had a few questions. what should i major in? how often do you travel? and i know this is a private question and of course you dont have to answer but is your income decent enough?

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  2. Hi Simona. Well, anything I say shoul be taken with a grain of salt since it is just my own opinion. First, I don;t believe you should major in anything specific. There are people int he service from all walks of life and professions. As for travel--do yuo mean professinoally? That really depends on your rank and responsibitlies, and preferences. As for income--again, depends what you compare it to. But in general, I think it is very decent. If you are interested in it, go for it! Finally, I'd say this--graduate from college, work for a year or two, see what you like and then apply to the FS.

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  3. Hi dipolmatic mama I'm glad I came across your blog you seem super excited. I stupidly read this after I took the exam so I'm kinda on pins and needles as to my actual score (seeing that some of the questions as I review the answers ...ahhh aren't right) none the less I'm still excited. How is your son transitioning?

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  4. Which career track is the easiest to get hired for?

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  5. There is no good answer to that last question anymore. It used to be consular or management. Not the case anymore. So, I say--choose what really interests you because to be stuck for 2-3 years doing something you truly do not enjoy, in a crazy land you might not enjoy could be very demoralizing.

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  6. Love the blog! I have a few questions about being a tandem and traveling with pets? Do you mind if I could ask you privately? My email is sharnaterese@gmail.com Thank you so much

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  7. Hi Do you know any ukrainians in the FSO I would like to connect with some if possible for more personal perspective. :)

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  8. Nope, none :). But I am sure there are some.

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  9. Hey there! Your blog is very informative and helpful, thank you for sharing with us. I was wondering what the best kind of work experience would be to get into the foreign service. I would like to put something interesting on my resume, but I'm not sure what to apply for. My current job is not related to international or government affairs. I have also heard that 3/4 of people who get into the FS have a masters or PhD, and I only have my Bachelors, so I would like to put something on my resume that would make me stand out. Thank you!

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  10. Hello, I am A High School Student and am thinking about becoming a foreign serive officer, Iv'e been intrested in making a diffrence in the world for a while and it seems like the path for me. Iv'e looked through the pages on the government's website and had a couple questions. I am intrested in improving foreign relations and helping the people and situations what would be the best track? Also I know each officer has to go to hardship points, and the thing is I'm well in hard locations but get scared when it comes to warzones, do people get sent to warzones as hardship points sometimes? Lastly, is there any subjects a student should excel in to be a cannidate, History, Geography and Government are my stronger subjects but is something like a certain language, or high English grades that are dire? Thank you very much, and thank yo for serving our country!

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  11. HI dear highschooler. I am so tickled you are interested in serving as well. You sure have a long way to go, of course, but to answer your question - I suppose one can say that the most plicy-making type tracks are the Political and the Economics tracks.
    YOu are exceling in the right subjects, but English is a must. You have to be a decent writer and to be able to express yourself well in order to at least pass the exam. Finally, the warzones - no one can force you to go where you are afraid to go.

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  12. Hello, I am a college junior and I have seriously been interested in being a Foreign Service Officer for a very long time. I really appreciate the perspective you have given from your blog and I wanted to ask if you had any advice as to the type of jobs I should be looking for after I graduate? I don't know whether it would be best to start the application process right away or whether to work somewhere for a few years and then go through the process.

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  13. hi diplomaticmom, im a college sophomore and was wondering how long does it take to join starting the first year people apply(ive heard the hiring rate is in the single digits each year) and if many people give up along the way. is it a 'get-lucky shot' to get hired?
    im considering applying after i finish graduate school and work for a few years, then apply for the economic cone.
    ive heard that people fail the fsot many times before being called, but that doesnt help us fso aspirants to get a realistic idea of how tough it is to get hired....
    id appreciate any kind of insight!
    thank you for reading and thank you for your service abroad!

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  14. Just for the good of the order: last year, over 22,000 people took the exam and 450 made it all the way through. Political and PD cones are still cutthroat. Economic is, well, economic, and from what I heard yesterday, management is now a lot more competitive than in the past because so many military officers are getting out and trying to get into management cone. It appears that consular continues to be the least-sought-after cone, but that should not be interepreted to mean it's easy.

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  15. Thanks so much for writing this blog it's helped me learn about this profession a lot. I have a couple questions though. I am currently a freshman In high school and being a diplomat is my dream job. I was wondering what you majored in to get the job or if you had a completely different major and then passed the FSOT? I also was wondering for you how it is like for you and your family back in the States and i you have them worrying all the time. My mom is scared and doesn't want me to pursue diplomacy because she's scared I may go off and get killed in a foreign country, I'm very close with my family so I was wondering how that changed when you became a FSO? Lastly I was wondering what it's like for your kid, I want to have a family and be in the FSO but I'm scared of what life might be like for my kids, from what you've noticed how do you think it is for a kid if a FSO? Thanks so much for all the help And your service abroad.

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  16. It does not matter what you major in - it is way too early for you to even think about this. Tell your mom that you can get killed every day by a drunk driver on a rural road outside of Albuquerque or while watching the Boston marathon. MOst of the time you will be posted in perfectly nice, normal countries. Since I am an immigrant in the US, I have lived without my family for the past 18 years. It is not easy, and you miss them a lot. It is something that you need to figure out for yourself. Finally, all of us have kids and they thrive abroad. They are well roudned, speak a bazillion languages and have amazing social skills. Go for it!

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  17. hey diplomatic mama i found ur blog very interesting maybe cuz i want to become a foreign officer.i am in highschool and i love politics and traveling meeting new people and cultures and religions. sometimes i cant get along with people very well but overall i am alright with it and i might improve with time. i wont even mind media and journalists surrounding me and people questioning i will probably enjoy it a lot.i have always had a reputation of a leader. does this job suit me love to have your advice mama

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  18. I you just touched upon the question I was going to ask. What are the chances for naturalized Americans to get to work for as a FSO? You wrote you were an immigrant in the US. How did that affect the process of obtaining security clearance, especially the fact that your family was residing overseas (if mu understanding is correct). I am also interested, if you were hired prior to 9/11 as one would think that the policies might have changed as far as hiring goes after the terrorist attacks?

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